Mount Blade Craft Mod

NATURALISM

Gustave Courbet. The Stone Breakers. 1849. Oil on canvas. Already in Dresden, Gemaldegallerie, the work was destroyed during the Second World War.

naturalism is defined as more than unmovimento, a current of opinion, LaGrande born in France during the industrial revolution, the influence of pensieroscientifico and philosophy (positivism) and new and ideologiepolitiche social.

precursors: the interest in social phenomena in the sociological realism eragià DeBalzac of Honor, who in his "Human Comedy" had analyzed personaggiappartenenti to different generations and different environments.

But it was the writer G. Flaubert che i naturalistiindicheranno come loro maestro.Egli infatti nei suoi romanzi aveva impresso una svolta radicale alla tradizione del realismo romantico:

nei contenuti,mostrando l'impossibilità dicontinuare a nutrire romantiche illusioni(in particolare l'amore el'idealismo politico) in un tempo e in una societàcontrassegnati ormai dal grigiore e dalla banalità quotidiana;

nello stile, adottando una rigorosa impersonalitàche sopprimeva gli interventi diretti e  i commenti del narratore suvicende e personaggi, così frequenti nella tradizioneromantica del primo Ottocento.

I MAGGIORI RAPPRESENTANTI

The main representative of naturalism was ÉmileZola, who was the theorist and popularizer avereadottato who boasted of writing the same methods of investigation degliscienziati; product of this choice was the great cycle of Rougon-Macquart romanzidei.

The poetry was developed by Zola, who shall unit ⌫ principles in the theory of experimental novel, for which loscrittore:

• must not invent but to observe reality and then play it objectively;
• in the representation of the facts he must follow the scientific laws that explain social behavior;
• his writing must be an objective document should not reveal from which no subjective intervention of the author.

In making its poetic laformula Zola took up the historian H. Taine, who argued that the azioniumane are determined by three factors: the historic moment, ambientesociale, race, and that hereditary factors.

TOPICS favorite fiction naturalistafurono antidealistici and clearly anti-romantic:

• everyday life with its greyness, its banality, its hypocrisy and its small meanness
• the passions to the limit of morbid psychiatric illness, madness, crime,
• the living conditions of the lower classes, especially the urban proletariat, a true example of social pathology produced by misery: prostitution, alcoholism, juvenile delinquency.

The selection of these issues meant that lanarrazione natural to bring with them a strong social didenuncia.

see Literary Realism

see S stolen
insights Naturalism and realism